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The symposium was based on the successful completion of the national “10th Five-Year†semiconductor lighting project, focusing on the strategic issues of the “Eleventh Five-Year†national semiconductor lighting specialization, target, direction, and other national R&D platform construction. Relevant organizations and management have fully communicated and exchanged. The symposium was hosted by Director Wu Ling, Director of the National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering Research Project Management Office.
First of all, Director Wu Ling introduced the implementation of the National Semiconductor Lighting Project of the 10th Five-Year Plan, and will have passed the project's “11th Five-Year†semiconductor lighting project's overall goals, ideas, key directions and organization methods. Reported. Later, Director Li Jintao of the Institute of Semiconductors of the Chinese Academy of Sciences put forward specific ideas on the establishment of the “National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering R&D Platformâ€. The participating experts spoke enthusiastically and made suggestions and suggestions. After fully affirming the implementation of the special science and technology project during the 10th Five-Year Plan period on the basis of the great promotion of semiconductor lighting, especially the key technologies of industrialization, the strategic positioning of the national eleventh five-year national semiconductor lighting project. Issues such as research and development, platform construction, and mechanism innovation have raised their valuable opinions and suggestions from different angles.
1. The semiconductor lighting industry has a great relationship. Its success or failure is not only related to the future energy saving and consumption reduction in the lighting field, but also the key to the development of semiconductor technology in this century, which will drive the development of the third generation of wide bandgap semiconductor technology. The establishment of semiconductor lighting in the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is of great significance. On the surface, it is white light. In fact, it will drive the development of the entire third-generation wide bandgap semiconductor technology. It is an important entry point for conquering semiconductor optoelectronic technology and has a milestone. Significance. As long as semiconductor lighting can successfully solve problems, optical storage, optical transmission, optical sensing, and other power devices can be truly attacked. The Ministry of Science and Technology's support for next-generation IT technology should start from white lighting. The next five years will be a critical period for the development of semiconductor lighting, and opportunities cannot be lost. On the basis of the existing good, through the efforts of the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", a typical example of China's independent innovation will be formed to realize the key leap and healthy development of China's semiconductor lighting industry and the entire third-generation semiconductor technology.
2. Seize the opportunity, make decisions as soon as possible, further increase government input, and give play to the leading role of the government in the early stage of the industry. In response to the current research and industrial status of China's semiconductor lighting industry, we have a clearer understanding. Compared with foreign countries, we have a large gap in the overall quality of scientific research. To achieve a key leap, we must fully consider and fully deploy. At present, China's LED enterprise is relatively thin, and its profitability is not strong. There is still a big gap between it and other large foreign companies in terms of strength. There is still a certain gap between the realization of the enterprise-based innovation goal, and the government can be further increased in the short term. The guiding role and capital investment, otherwise there is the possibility of creating a growing gap. The Ministry of Science and Technology must have a certain amount of input, not to squander water, and not too little money. In the critical period of the 11th Five-Year Plan, there should be at least 10 billion yuan in five years. Only with strong government input will the company follow up. At the same time of increasing investment, the current imperative must seize the opportunity, make rapid decisions, and implement and start the "Eleventh Five-Year" special project and platform construction as soon as possible.
3. On the basis of the innovation mechanism and clear positioning, start the construction of the national R&D platform as soon as possible. From the huge market demand and industry status of semiconductor lighting, the industry urgently needs a national-level R&D platform, which can rely on the Institute of Semiconductors, which has strong comprehensive research strength. The platform target must be clearly defined and must be differentiated from corporate behavior. In public R&D, it is reflected in corporate services and serves the industry. There are still no successful cases for platform construction in China. It is necessary to carry out innovations in systems and mechanisms, attract first-class talents to join, and never take the road ahead. Think about how the departments and local interests are considered and how the mechanism is innovative. How big companies participate. Platform construction should handle the relationship between various aspects, especially the relationship with enterprises. The platform must use a variety of means to attract the majority of enterprises to participate in the joint research and development. Can learn from the US semic and other good development models, namely government support, corporate follow-up, and intellectual property sharing. It is suggested that some of the seven topics in the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†must be invested in the platform. The funding and research and development of the platform should be combined with the special projects to implement the “7+1†integrated operation.
4. The “Eleventh Five-Year†semiconductor lighting technology has been set up reasonably, and project management and organization have emphasized innovation. I am very much in favor of the technology-specific project to lead the application of technology-led projects. It is very necessary for the Ministry of Science and Technology to launch a major project of the semiconductor lighting department and set up a special office. The seven topics listed and the general direction are very good. The objectives set by each topic are very clear, especially the 1 and 2 topics are very good. The last two topics are also very necessary. Standards and patents are also very important, especially the patent issue. There will be certain difficulties in the localization of equipment such as MOCVD, and it is recommended that the degree of implementation of the special project be further clarified. At the same time, it is necessary to reflect innovation in the application, organization, implementation and other aspects of the project, and to deal with issues such as the relationship between centralized research and development and decentralized research and development. At the application level, there are also many scientific and technological problems that need to be researched and developed. For example, research on LCD backlights that are currently of international concern should be taken seriously. It is very important for the state to increase support, but it is not advisable to invest only one point. It is necessary to take into account a few points, especially when it is invested in a place with effective foundations and moderate competition. This is healthy and development is fast enough.
5. Continuously guide and nurture large enterprises, and promote the integration of inter-enterprise joints and industrial research. Why is China usually not much backward in basic research, but once it reaches the stage of industrialization, it has stepped back and the gap is huge? This deserves our serious consideration and conclusion. In the end, semiconductor lighting must realize the technological innovation with the enterprise as the main body. The direction is correct. However, in the current situation, it is necessary to handle the relationship between R&D and industrialization. How to support large enterprises and key enterprises is very important in this process. Do a good job in cooperation between enterprises and industry, academia and research. It is imperative to establish a leading enterprise. It is precisely because of the current lack of leading enterprises that innovation based on enterprises is very difficult. Industry research alliance is right, but close cooperation, long-term support is not a simple technology transfer, and helping the development of leading enterprises is one of the key points.
In addition, the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†should focus on the different aspects and directions of the research, and do a good job in scientific research with the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the National Development and Reform Commission, the military and other departments, and make strategic arrangements for the upper, middle and lower reaches.
Finally, Director Wu Ling said that the expert's speech provided many constructive opinions and new ideas for the independent innovation and leap-forward development of the semiconductor lighting industry. The experts' opinions and suggestions will be carefully studied and the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" will be fully prepared. The topic of semiconductor lighting specialization and organization and implementation.
The National "Eleventh Five-Year" semiconductor lighting special development strategy expert forum organized by the Semiconductor Lighting Engineering Research Project Management Office was held at the Institute of Semiconductors of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. More than a dozen academicians, experts and experts in the field of optoelectronics, materials and energy, and national semiconductor lighting engineering Relevant personnel of the project management office participated in the symposium.